Iran conflict and global food security: Why the most vulnerable bear the brunt
Recent research from the Purdue University Center for Commercial Agriculture indicates that the Iran conflict, as an oil supply shock, has a significantly asymmetric impact on global food security. Low-income countries suffer far greater blows from rising energy prices than high-income countries, due to the high proportion of transportation costs in food prices, the large share of household food expenditure (approximately 52%), and the "thinness" of the global food market (only 25% of wheat, 14% of corn, and 10% of rice enter international trade). At the same time, a stronger U.S. dollar and export restrictions have further exacerbated the plight of developing countries that rely on imports. The World Food Programme has warned that at least 318 million people at risk of hunger will see their situation worsen due to rising fuel and food prices. The article also explores the potential role of agricultural technology in mitigating future food security risks.
Indian agriculture is shifting from traditional practices to a digital, sustainable smart agriculture ecosystem. The EY report points out that the integration of technologies such as AI, IoT, and blockchain is key to unlocking the potential of agritech.
Global population growth and climate change are forcing an accelerated transformation of agriculture. How much of a difference can modern technologies such as precision agriculture, biotechnology, and vertical farming actually make? Based on an academic review, this article examines their benefits, challenges, and future trends.
The global smart agriculture market is expected to grow at a compound annual growth rate of 9.9%, from $20.05 billion in 2025 to $46.89 billion in 2034. The report analyzes drivers, challenges, and opportunities.
Indian agricultural technology is moving from fragmented innovation toward systemic integration. Based on the EY and Assocham report, this article analyzes how digital infrastructure, capital, and the entrepreneurial ecosystem are driving agricultural modernization, and also explores challenges such as data silos.